Everything about Jon Tester totally explained
Jon Tester (born
August 21,
1956) is an
organic farmer and
junior U.S. Senator from the
state of
Montana, and a member of the
Democratic Party. Prior to his election in
2006, he served as President of the
Montana State Senate.
Background
Tester was born in
Havre,
Montana to Helen M. Pearson and David O. Tester. He grew up in
Chouteau County, near the town of
Big Sandy, Montana, on the same family land that his grandfather homesteaded in 1916. The small town is also the birthplace of
Jeff Ament of rock band
Pearl Jam, who played a concert in
Missoula in support of Tester's U.S. Senate bid.
Tester grew up helping his family on their conventional farm, as well as helping run their
butcher shop. Beginning in the late 1980s, Tester moved toward the more profitable
organic farming; his family now grows organic
wheat,
barley,
lentils,
peas,
millet,
buckwheat,
alfalfa and
hay. They still operate their butcher shop for close friends and relatives, but no longer utilize it as a source of income.
As a child, Tester lost the middle, index, and ring finger on his left hand in an accident while working with a
meat grinder.
Tester has a
Bachelor of Science degree in music from the
University of Great Falls. He was subsequently a music
teacher in the Big Sandy School District for a brief time, before returning to farming.
Tester’s wife, Sharla, also grew up in north-central Montana and comes from an agricultural family. Jon and Sharla have a daughter, Christine (son-in-law James), a son, Shon, and one grandchild, Kilikina.
Political career
Tester served five years as chairman of the Big Sandy School Board of Trustees and served on the Big Sandy Soil Conservation Service (SCS) Committee and the Chouteau County Agricultural Stabilization and Conservation Service (ASCS) Committee.
Tester was first elected to the
Montana State Senate in 1998. He was elected the minority whip for the 2001 session. After being re-elected in 2002, he became minority leader for the 2003 session. In 2005, Tester was elected President of the Montana Senate, the chief presiding officer of the Montana Legislature’s upper chamber.
His election as President marked a significant transition for Montana Democrats as they moved into the majority leadership of the Senate for the first time in more than a decade.
Term limits would have prohibited Tester from running for state Senate for a third time.
2006 U.S. Senate race
Tester announced his candidacy in May 2005 for the U.S. Senate seat held by incumbent
Republican senator
Conrad Burns. Tester was the second Democrat to jump into the race, after state Auditor
John Morrison. While Tester was seen as having a greater following among his fellow legislators and
progressives, his opponent, whose grandfather was governor of Nebraska, was able to raise significantly more money and had greater statewide name recognition.
Morrison collected $1.05 million as of the start of 2006, including $409,241 in the last three months of 2005, but "Morrison’s advantages in fundraising and name identification have not translated into a lead in the polls," most of which showed the race exceedingly tight, some calling it a "deadlock" as of late May. On May 31, 2006, Paul Richards, another candidate in the race, citing the closeness of the race, and his own position in the polls, threw his support to Jon Tester.
On June 6, 2006, Tester won the Democratic primary by a margin of over 25 points, much larger than expected given the previous polling. Burns easily won the Republican primary. On election day, Tester received 198,302 votes versus 195,455 for Burns. Tester was declared the winner on Nov. 8, 2006.
Senate career
Committee Assignments
- Committee on Veterans' Affairs
- Committee on Small Business and Entrepreneurship
- Committee on Banking, Housing, and Urban Affairs
- Subcommittee on Financial Institutions
- Subcommittee on Housing, Transportation and Community Development
- Subcommittee on Securities, Insurance and Investment
- Committee on Energy and Natural Resources
- Subcommittee on Energy
- Subcommittee on National Parks
- Subcommittee on Water and Power
- Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs
- Ad Hoc Subcommittee on State, Local, and Private Sector Preparedness and Integration
- Permanent Subcommittee on Investigations
- Subcommittee on Federal Financial Management, Government Information, Federal Services, and International Security
- Committee on Indian Affairs
Electoral History
Footnotes
Further Information
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